Introduction
Basukinath can be found in Jharkhand, more specifically in the Dumka District. It is considered to be a holy location by Hindus. Many other, less important temples devoted to various gods and goddesses can be found inside the same complex.
Almost 150 years have passed since this Temple was built. In 1596, a tribe member named Basaki Tatme constructed this shrine. People go from all over the country to worship Lord Shiva at this location each year, and their numbers can reach far into the tens of thousands. During the month of Shravan, pilgrims come from all over the world to worship Lord Shiva at this particular place.
The Basukinath Dham Temple is the second most well-known Temple surrounding Deoghar. It is located roughly in the middle of the road between Deoghar and Dumka. A local tale asserts that Baba Bhole Nath’s court can be found in the Basukinath temple. In Basukinath Dham, the temples dedicated to Shiva and Parvati may be found directly opposite.
It is recommended that the worshipers not stand in front of either of the Temple’s gates in the evening when they are opened since it is believed that Lord Shiva and Mata Parv ati meet at this time. Both temples’ gates will be open. Basukinath is considered to be one of the oldest ancient temples.
Locations
The Basukinath Temple is the primary reason people come here. The Jamtara Railway Station and the Jasidih Junction Railway Station are the two railheads closest to you. On the state route between Deoghar and Dumka, it may be found around 25 kilometres northwest of Dumka. The Ranchi Airport is the one that’s the most convenient. Jarmundi Block, which can be found on the Dumka Deoghar State Highway, is situated 24 kilometres away from the administrative centre of the Dumka district.
History Of Basukinath Dham
- It is believed that the numerous legends that have developed around the Temple indicate the founding of the Lord Shiva temple that is still in operation today. The history of Basukinath Dham includes several legends.
- During the Sagar Manthan, the tradition says that the god Lord Vasuki, who has the head of a serpent, made offerings of oblations to the Shiva Lingam. It was also believed for a very long time that the Shiva Lingam was bathed in milk by Nagas, which are various varieties of snakes; this is how the shrine received its name, Baba Basukinath Dham.
- The Temple was founded in the year 1596. The Basukinath temple is said to be the site of Lord Shiva’s court, according to local legend. When his disciples attend worship services at the Dham with reverence and sincerity, the Lord pays attention to them. There is a strong connection between this mythology and the Kanwariya rite, performed during Shravan.
- Pilgrims bring earthen pots full of pure Ganga water to present at Ajgaivinath Mahadev in Deoghar and Baba Dham. Both of these holy sites are located in Uttarakhand. Afterward, they must go to the Baba Basukinath Dham to carry out an “Abhishek” on the Shiva Linga.
- It is believed that during this ritual, Lord Maheshwar listens to the prayers of His devotees, makes decisions about their problems, and bestows on them the gift of serenity.
- It is commonly believed that the court of Baba Bhole Nath can be found within the Basukinath Temple. In this location, temples devoted to the god’s Shiva and Parvati have been constructed such that they face one another. During the opening of the gates, devotees are asked to move away from the gates since it is believed that Lord Shiva and Lady Parvati meet during this time. Stepping away from the gates is strongly encouraged.
Architecture:
The Basukinath Temple is one of the oldest temples in Jharkhand and is known for its architecture. In addition to the primary Temple, several secondary temples will be constructed all across the site. These temples will be dedicated to a variety of Hindu deities. The temples are constructed out of white marble and built in the form of traditional temples found in the Jharkhand region.
These temples are characterised by a dome fashioned like a lotus flower. Located near the Temple is a body of water known as Van Ganga. Pilgrims traditionally wash their bodies in this holy pond before requesting the heavenly favour of Lord Shiva.
Culture And Heritage:
Jharkhand’s culture is best exemplified by its rich history, which dates back over a century, and its music, art, religion, cuisine, and people. Ranchi was chosen as the capital of this brand-new Indian state, which had a significant portion of its territory taken from Bihar. There are many pilgrimages in this Indian state located in the east.
This breathtaking state attracts tourists from around the country who want to see the sacred sites associated with their religions. In addition to its many temples, churches, and mosques, the state of Jharkhand is home to several beautiful locations that tourists can explore. These locations include Netarhat, Deoghar, Ranchi, Dhanbad, Sahebganj, Maithon, and Massanjore.
Rituals
Temple rituals include doing aarti systematically and consistently. In addition, the one-of-a-kind puj-archana is provided to guests at significant celebrations such as Maha Shiv Ratri and Ram-Janaki Vivah Samarow.
Special Rituals:
The Kanwariya Yatra is considered one of the most important religious ceremonies for devotees of Lord Shiva. Hundreds of people who have come to worship at the Temple walk to Ajgaibinath Mahadev in Deoghar carrying Gangajal to pour on the Shiva Linga that can be found there. In addition, they make their way over to the Baba Dham Temple in Deoghar, which is located nearby, to carry out the rituals involved with presenting Lord Shiva with Ganga Water.
During the entire month of Shravan, the Kanwariya Yatra is celebrated as follows. Initially, the devotees of Lord Maheshwar make their way to Baba Basukinath to sprinkle water on the Shiva Linga that can be found there. The Baba Basukinath Dham is home to several significant rituals, including the meeting between Mata Parvati and Lord Shiva during the evening aarti. Both Shiv ji and Mata Parvati have temples that are located near one another.
It has been thought for a very long time that the two deities meet in the evening when the temple gates are opened for the aarti service. Because of this, it is strongly recommended that devotees exit both temples before the gates are opened.
Best Time To Visit
July and August on the English calendar are considered the most favorable times to pay this location a visit. In addition, this month is known as “Shravan.” As this is when the “Shravani Mela” and the “Kanwariya Yatra,” two of the most significant celebrations in this region, take place, it is the perfect time to come and check it out.
Conclusion
In the Dumka district of Jharkhand, Baba Basukinath Dham is a famous place where people go to pray. During the Shravan Mela between July and August, people come from all over the country to worship here. During this time, there are also tourists from other countries.
The holy Ganges water is given to the god, and the people who worship him wear clothes dyed with saffron. When they want to pray, they stretch out on the road. These people also go to Deogarh to see the Vaidyanath Jyotirlinga. Another festival that happens at the year’s end is Vivah Panchami or Ram Janki Vivah Utsav. Baba Basukinath started it, and it is still going on today.
